Disclaimer: Rules vary by state/region and change often. Use this as a starting point and check the official regulations where you fish.
Species Overview
| Species | Typical Rule Types to Check | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Largemouth & Smallmouth Bass | Size limits, bag/possession limits, slot seasons, special regs on certain waters | Tournaments and specific lakes often have unique slot sizes. Catch-and-release encouraged in warm months. |
| Peacock Bass | Regional allowances; sometimes special daily limits | Warm-water introduced species; check county/canal specific rules. |
| Bluegill / Crappie (Panfish) | Daily bag limits; some lakes have size minimums | Night fishing around lights for crappie may have local restrictions verify. |
| Sunfishes | Daily bag limits; gear restrictions on some waters | Often abundant; still follow harvest limits to protect local populations. |
| Tilapia | Classified as non-native in many areas; variable harvest rules | Methods (cast nets/spears) and disposal rules may be regulated check local codes. |
| Mayan Cichlid | Non-native regulations; gear/method restrictions | Some regions encourage harvest; confirm legal methods and limits. |
| Clown Featherback | Exotic/non-native rules; transport restrictions | Night angling rules, lighting, and live bait transport can be regulated. |
| Snakehead | Invasive species rules; no release policies in some jurisdictions | In many areas it's illegal to transport live snakeheads. Know the law before targeting. |
Gear & Method Restrictions to Confirm
- Allowed hook types (barbless/single in special waters)
- Releasing non-native species back
- Live bait rules and baitfish transport
- Night fishing, lighting, and boating requirements
- Area closures, seasonal refuges, protected habitats
- Special harvest reporting (where applicable)
Tip: Keep a photo/PDF of your local regulations and your license on your phone for quick checks on the water.
Official Sources
Find your state/provincial wildlife agency for the definitive rules. If you're fishing in Florida, see: